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Bear Species

American Black Bear

Ursus americanusThe most widespread bear in North America.
American Black Bear
Photo: Wikimedia Commons — American Black Bear 059 · See file page for license

Highly adaptable omnivore found in forests and wild edges across much of the U.S. and Canada.

Widely distributed across North America; commonly associated with forested habitats but often uses mixed landscapes near human communities.

Where:
AlaskaPacific NorthwestRockiesUpper MidwestAppalachiansSoutheast (including Florida)Northeast
Zoom to: Upper Midwest • Appalachians • Pacific NW

Habitat

ForestsSwampsMountainsMixed woodland edges

Diet

  • Omnivore: plants + animals
  • Berries, fruit, sedges, insects
  • Occasional fish/honeycomb
  • Can be attracted to unsecured human food/garbage

Size & life history

Lifespan (wild): Can live into the 20s; NPS notes broad omnivory and adaptability (varies by region).

Conservation

Status: Least Concern (IUCN); managed by states/provinces
  • Human–bear conflict is often driven by food attractants—secure trash is a major prevention step.
  • Diet is extremely flexible; they will eat “almost anything.”

Fun facts

  • Curved claws help with tree climbing (better climbers than brown bears).
  • Excellent sense of smell; very food-motivated and smart around attractants.

Map

MAP
American Black Bear — hotspots & sightings
Starts centered on this bear’s primary region. Use chips to jump around.
Legend
Bear hotspots (clusters)
Black bear sightings
Brown/Grizzly sightings
Polar bear sightings
State boundaries
Habitat overlay